Bar Exam Practice Questions

What are the powers exclusive to the national government known as?

1. Concurrent powers

2. Reserved powers

3. Delegated powers

4. Shared powers

The correct answer is: Delegated powers

The powers exclusive to the national government are referred to as delegated powers. These powers are specifically granted to the national government by the Constitution, allowing it to carry out its functions effectively. This includes the ability to regulate interstate commerce, declare war, negotiate treaties, and issue currency, among other responsibilities. In the context of the powers mentioned in the other choices, concurrent powers are those that are shared by both the national and state governments, such as the power to tax. Reserved powers belong to the states and are not specifically enumerated in the Constitution, which includes powers related to local governance and regulation of intrastate commerce. Shared powers, while not a formal classification in this context, can often refer to the overlapping authorities held by both levels of government, but they do not apply in this instance when discussing the exclusive powers of the national government.